Laptop Computer Hardware MCQ Question & Answer

 

1. What is the main function of the CPU in a laptop?

A) Process instructions
B) Store data
C) Control Wi-Fi
D) Manage battery
Answer: A) Process instructions
Hindi: ए) निर्देशों को प्रोसेस करना


2. Which component is responsible for rendering graphics in a laptop?

A) CPU
B) RAM
C) GPU
D) HDD
Answer: C) GPU
Hindi: सी) जीपीयू


3. What is the primary function of the chipset in a laptop?

A) To control data transmission between CPU, RAM, and storage
B) To control the keyboard
C) To manage power consumption
D) To increase CPU speed
Answer: A) To control data transmission between CPU, RAM, and storage
Hindi: ए) सीपीयू, रैम और स्टोरेज के बीच डेटा ट्रांसमिशन को नियंत्रित करना


4. Which RAM type is commonly used in modern laptops?

A) DDR2
B) DDR3
C) DDR4
D) DDR5
Answer: C) DDR4
Hindi: सी) DDR4


5. What is the purpose of the CMOS battery in a laptop?

A) To power the screen
B) To keep the system clock running when the laptop is off
C) To provide power to the Wi-Fi module
D) To store data
Answer: B) To keep the system clock running when the laptop is off
Hindi: बी) सिस्टम घड़ी को चलाना जब लैपटॉप बंद हो


6. Which component is responsible for cooling in a laptop?

A) Fan and heat sink
B) RAM
C) GPU
D) Hard Drive
Answer: A) Fan and heat sink
Hindi: ए) पंखा और हीट सिंक


7. What is the function of the motherboard in a laptop?

A) To connect all components together
B) To store data
C) To generate power
D) To display graphics
Answer: A) To connect all components together
Hindi: ए) सभी घटकों को जोड़ना


8. Which of the following is a non-volatile storage device?

A) RAM
B) CPU
C) SSD
D) GPU
Answer: C) SSD
Hindi: सी) SSD (सॉलिड-स्टेट ड्राइव)


9. What does the acronym "GPU" stand for?

A) General Processing Unit
B) Graphical Processing Unit
C) General Purpose Unit
D) Graph Processor Unit
Answer: B) Graphical Processing Unit
Hindi: बी) ग्राफिकल प्रोसेसिंग यूनिट


10. What is the role of the BIOS in a laptop?

A) To manage battery life
B) To initialize hardware during booting
C) To provide wireless connectivity
D) To process data
Answer: B) To initialize hardware during booting
Hindi: बी) बूटिंग के दौरान हार्डवेयर को प्रारंभ करना


11. Which type of storage is faster?

A) HDD
B) SSD
C) Flash Drive
D) Optical Drive
Answer: B) SSD
Hindi: बी) SSD


12. What does the "clock speed" of a CPU determine?

A) How much data the CPU can store
B) How fast the CPU processes data
C) How much power the CPU uses
D) How many cores the CPU has
Answer: B) How fast the CPU processes data
Hindi: बी) सीपीयू डेटा को कितनी जल्दी प्रोसेस करता है


13. What is the purpose of the RAM in a laptop?

A) To process data
B) To store long-term data
C) To store temporary data for quick access
D) To cool the CPU
Answer: C) To store temporary data for quick access
Hindi: सी) तात्कालिक डेटा को जल्दी पहुँच के लिए स्टोर करना


14. Which of the following ports is used for charging a laptop?

A) USB-C
B) VGA
C) HDMI
D) Ethernet
Answer: A) USB-C
Hindi: ए) यूएसबी-सी


15. What is the function of the laptop’s cooling fan?

A) To charge the battery
B) To cool down the CPU and GPU
C) To store data
D) To manage the Wi-Fi connection
Answer: B) To cool down the CPU and GPU
Hindi: बी) सीपीयू और जीपीयू को ठंडा करना


16. Which device is responsible for converting AC to DC power in a laptop?

A) Power supply unit
B) Hard disk drive
C) Battery
D) GPU
Answer: A) Power supply unit
Hindi: ए) पावर सप्लाई यूनिट


17. What is the function of the laptop’s touchpad?

A) To display graphics
B) To input text
C) To navigate the cursor
D) To charge the battery
Answer: C) To navigate the cursor
Hindi: सी) कर्सर को नेविगेट करना


18. What is a laptop's "thermal paste" used for?

A) To improve battery life
B) To improve heat transfer between CPU and heat sink
C) To store data
D) To protect the screen
Answer: B) To improve heat transfer between CPU and heat sink
Hindi: बी) सीपीयू और हीट सिंक के बीच गर्मी के ट्रांसफर को सुधारना


19. What does the acronym "SSD" stand for?

A) Solid State Disk
B) Solid Storage Device
C) Smart Storage Device
D) Secure System Data
Answer: A) Solid State Disk
Hindi: ए) सॉलिड स्टेट डिस्क


20. What is the role of the laptop’s Wi-Fi module?

A) To provide wireless internet connectivity
B) To increase CPU speed
C) To manage battery life
D) To store data
Answer: A) To provide wireless internet connectivity
Hindi: ए) वायरलेस इंटरनेट कनेक्टिविटी प्रदान करना


21. Which of the following is a part of a laptop’s input devices?

A) Keyboard
B) Screen
C) USB port
D) Hard Drive
Answer: A) Keyboard
Hindi: ए) कीबोर्ड


22. What is the purpose of the laptop's optical drive?

A) To read/write CDs/DVDs
B) To store data
C) To power the CPU
D) To control the Wi-Fi
Answer: A) To read/write CDs/DVDs
Hindi: ए) सीडी/डीवीडी पढ़ने/लिखने के लिए


23. What does the acronym "USB" stand for?

A) Universal Standard Bus
B) Universal Serial Bus
C) Universal Storage Bus
D) Uniform Serial Bus
Answer: B) Universal Serial Bus
Hindi: बी) यूनिवर्सल सीरियल बस


24. Which component is responsible for providing power to the laptop’s hardware when plugged in?

A) CMOS battery
B) Power supply unit
C) RAM
D) SSD
Answer: B) Power supply unit
Hindi: बी) पावर सप्लाई यूनिट


25. What does the laptop’s battery control?

A) The speed of the CPU
B) The screen resolution
C) The power supply when not plugged in
D) The graphics rendering
Answer: C) The power supply when not plugged in
Hindi: सी) जब लैपटॉप प्लग्ड इन नहीं होता तो पावर सप्लाई को नियंत्रित करना

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